With essays done and out of the way, felt like time to get back to some blogging… coupled with a huge discussion I had last night with some of the guys from the Lab about money. Will try to get down a quick update on what I've been up to later in the week but for now it's reflection time, whilst my mind is still hot with thoughts.
Our discussion centred around the story of the rich young man in Luke, and the question: is it okay for a man, in this age, to be rich and follow Jesus?
The passage in Matthew 19 is here, although it also appears in Mark. It seems strange to be attempting an answer rather than just asking questions but here goes…
I think that we can interpret this passage and other similar passages – and probably the whole gospel – through two lenses or viewpoints. I think we can often end up with two different versions of the same gospel – the gospel of grace or salvation and the gospel of justice or works.
The gospel of grace says that we are assured of eternal life, not through our own works, but through Jesus Christ and his death and resurrection. It dictates that the path to righteousness is through trusting God's grace, worshipping him and prayer – through the process of being made holy or sanctification. And it is absolutely true.
The gospel of justice says that we follow Jesus through challenging injustice and changing the world we live in – bringing about the kingdom of God. This gospel says that prayer, worship and bible reading isn't enough – if we are to follow Jesus we need to live lives that bring God's justice to a world of injustice – through works. And I believe that it is also totally true.
What we often seem to do as Western Christians is to emphasise the grace factor and often neglect the theme of justice – often because any discussion of justice and judgement often leads us too close to salvation by works for our likings – something the evangelical church in particular seems to be petrified of.
I believe the twin gospels of grace and justice are intertwined in the gospel that Jesus teaches.
The grace gospel says that the rich young man was serving two masters (as Jesus talks about in Matthew 6), and his hope was in both God and money. So for sanctification to take place, Jesus tells the individual to give up everything he owns. If he does this, then he can fully serve God. Therefore, it is not money that is the root of evil, but the love of money – and we can live with material wealth as long as we ensure we serve only one master.
What is also important is that Jesus makes the point that the man cannot inherit the kingdom of God on his own – but only with God "everything is possible".
The justice gospel – which we often neglect – says first that the rich young man is asking the wrong question. He asks for eternal life, but Jesus shows him the way into the kingdom of God. Jesus says that in order to live in the Kingdom, we must work to bring about God's justice – by giving everything to the poor, by fighting for the marginalised and against injustice. How can a rich man inherit the kingdom?
How can the kingdom of God reign in his life – if he is not using all he has to fight injustice?
We can see how these two viewpoints could contradict – how they could be presented in opposition. But I believe the truth is that they are intertwined. They are like the double helix that works through the gospel. We should neglect neither – we should never seek eternal life through works alone, but we should also never pursue eternal life so much that we forget the poor and the marginalised and the broken. If we are to truly follow Jesus we are playing for keeps – we must give everything to pursue the kingdom of God on earth.
And that means our wealth.
And that's a real challenge to Western Christianity – because it means that nothing can stay the same. Everything is up for grabs.
I'm sure there is more that could be added – and other parts of the bible which support either side of the debate, and I'm sure that my reasoning is probably flawed at best – but I'm only human. And life and belief is an ongoing journey.